Showing posts with label scented flowers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label scented flowers. Show all posts
Monday, March 24, 2014
Sunday, March 23, 2014
Father Cupani's Sweet Pea; 300 Years Ago
This sweet pea variety is Cupani.
Available today, as it was in 1699 (if you had connections!).
The earliest mention of the sweet pea is found in '' Sillabus Plantarum Sicilke-nuper detectarum a P. F. Franciscus Cupani" (Panormi, 1695). The sweet pea is spoken of as "Lathyrus distoplatyphyllos hirsutis mollis, magno et peramoeno flore odore."
Here it is mentioned 1696 in Cupani's Hortus Catholicus. (a bit more than 1/2 way down) The web is a wonderful thing!
Father Cupani was very enthusiastic about this flower and in 1699 sent seed to Dr. Uvedale at Enfield, England, and to Caspar Commelin at Amsterdam, Holland.
Commelin described and illustrated the plant in his "Hort.-Medici Amstelodamensis" (1697-1701). He also adopted Cupani's name for the plant.
Dr. Uvedale showed the flowering sweet pea to Dr. Plukenet in 1701.
Dr. Plukenet's own herbarium specimen is the oldest sweet pea specimen known. By 1713 they were flowering in the Chelsea Botanic Garden. (This link is interesting.) Finally, by 1724, the seed was commercially available as Cupani's Original or Matucana.
The artist who did the botanical illustration for Commelin, Jan Moninckx, did the watercolor painting below in 1699. I am only assuming Commelin's book's engraved plate was taken from this. I can't track down a copy of it in the time I have available today. I might be all wrong.
You absolutely must go to this extraordinary site to explore this painting in great detail, and to enjoy a high quality botanical art collection mounted by the Collectie Botanie of the Netherlands.
Links:
- Renee's Garden - A very nice page of botanical illustrations many varieties of sweet peas!
- Select Seeds, Rare, Heirloom, Unusual -
- Pomona Belvedere's blog - tulipsinthewoods.com gardening with nature Cupani and Zinfandel - heat tolerant sweet peas
- Botanicus
- Collectie Botanie !!!!!
Monday, February 10, 2014
White-Laced Crucifer - Mystery Flower
I wonder what it is. This we need to find out!
First, the name itself...does it help describe the flower?From Wikipedia: A crucifer is, in some Christian churches (particularly the Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Communion, andLutherans), a person appointed to carry the church's processional cross, a cross or crucifix with a long staff, during processions at the beginning and end of the service. However, while it is used in several different denominations, the term is most common within Anglican churches.
The term "crucifer" comes from the Latin crux (cross) and ferre (to bear, carry). It thus literally means "cross-bearer".
Nice ad, isn't it?
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